Stock market trading vs. Mutual Funds Investment

Stock Market Trading vs Mutual Fund Investment
Passive Investment vs Active Trading

Stock markets and mutual funds are two of the most popular investment instruments in the world. A stock market is a place where companies list their stocks, which are then bought and sold by investors. Mutual funds are a type of professionally managed investment fund that pools money from many investors to purchase a portfolio of stocks, bonds, and other securities.

In this blog, we will understand the difference between stock trading and mutual funds along with the factors affecting them, their merits, and future prospects.

The stock market is a collection of exchanges and markets where stocks, bonds, and other securities are bought and sold. It is an important source of capital for companies, as it provides them with access to financing through the sale of shares. Furthermore, it also provides investors with an opportunity to buy and sell stocks and bonds as well as other financial instruments in the hopes of making a profit. The stock market is a complex and ever-changing system, with prices driven by a variety of factors, including the performance of individual stocks, the overall economy, and investor sentiment. Moreover, swing trading strategies in India have become quite famous due to their high return capacity.

Here are a few key qualities of stocks one must remember:

  1. Diversification: The stock market offers an array of investment options, allowing investors to spread their money across different asset classes and industries. This diversification helps protect against potential losses. For example, if one particular stock takes a downturn, an investor can still benefit from the gains of other stocks in the portfolio.
  2. Potential for Growth: Investing in the stock market gives investors the potential to earn higher returns over the long run. This is because the prices of stocks tend to increase over time, as companies become more profitable and their stocks become more valuable. For example, an investor who purchased a single share of Bajaj Finance stock for Rs 100 in 2013 would have seen that share increase to around Rs 5000 in 2020.
  3. Inflation Protection: Investing in the stock market can help protect against the effects of inflation. As inflation rises, the prices of goods and services go up, but stock prices tend to increase at a faster rate. This means that investments in the stock market can help investors stay ahead of inflation. For example, an investor who purchased a single share of the Nifty 50 index in 2010 would have seen their initial investment grow to more than double, despite rising inflation.

    Stock Market Trading Chart

  4. Low Barriers to Entry: Investing in the stock market does not require a large sum of money to get started. Investors can begin investing with as little as Rs. 5 or Rs. 10. This makes it easy for anyone to begin investing and building a portfolio of stocks. Moreover, by making use of swing trading strategy for Indian stock market, one can trade online and earn effortlessly.
  5. Liquidity: Investing in the stock market also provides investors with the ability to quickly buy and sell stocks as needed. This liquidity makes it easy for investors to take advantage of short-term market opportunities and adjust their portfolios to changing market conditions. For example, if an investor sees a stock they believe will increase in value, they can purchase the stock quickly and sell it when the price rises.

On the other hand, mutual funds are a type of investment that pools money from many investors to purchase a variety of investments, such as stocks, bonds, and other securities. Investors in a mutual fund benefit from the diversification of their money across multiple assets, as well as the expertise of the fund’s manager.

The fund manager is responsible for deciding which investments to make, and typically charges a fee for their services. Mutual funds are a popular option for many investors, as they provide an easy and convenient way to diversify their portfolios without having to manage their investments on their own.

Mutual funds are a great way to invest your money and can provide a range of benefits. Here are some of the key reasons why you should consider investing in mutual funds:

1. Professional Management: Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who have the time, experience, and expertise to pick the right investments and manage the asset allocation of your portfolio. The objective of the fund manager is to generate the maximum return for the investors while managing the risk associated with the investments.
2. Diversification: Mutual funds allow you to diversify your investments across multiple asset classes and sectors. Instead of investing your money in a single stock or bond, you can invest your money across a portfolio of stocks, bonds, and other securities. This helps to spread the risk and reduce the overall volatility of your investments.
3. Low Cost: Mutual funds typically have low costs associated with them. The cost of investing in a mutual fund is usually a percentage of the total amount invested, which means that the more you invest, the lower the cost will be.
4. Liquidity: Mutual funds provide you with the ability to redeem your investments anytime at the current market value. This means that you can access your money quickly and easily, without waiting for a certain period.

For example, if you invest Rs 10,000 in a mutual fund and the market value of the fund increases to Rs 12,000, you can redeem your investment at any time and receive the Rs 12,000. This makes mutual funds a great investment option for people who need access to their money quickly.

Mutual Fund Selection

Finally, it is important to consider the cost of investing in each option. Stock market trading can be bit expensive, as you need to pay advisory fees such as swing stock trading advice in India, broker commissions, STT, Exchange transaction charges, stamp duty, SEBI charges etc. Mutual funds usually have lower fees, as the fund manager takes a percentage of the profits.

Ultimately, the decision between stock market trading and mutual funds will depend on your individual financial goals and risk tolerance. It is important to research and understand the differences between the two before making any decisions.

MONEY MANAGEMENT AND TRADING RULES

1)  It’s advisable not to enter/exit beyond the recommended range.
2)  Strictly follow the StopLoss as mentioned. Honour it.
3)  Use trailing StopLoss to retain profits.
4)  Diversify trading capital into our other technical recommendations.
5)  Risk only the money what you can afford to lose. Hedge accordingly.

ANALYST SUMMARY

The research analysis is prepared by Arijit Banerjee, CMT, CFTe. He is a veteran trader and an active investor having in-depth knowledge in financial market research, advanced technical analysis, market cycle, algorithmic trading and portfolio management. Arijit is a Chartered Market Technician (CMT) accredited by CMT Association USA, the leading global authority of Technical Analysis and has been honoured by Certified Financial Technician (CFTe) from the International Federation of Technical Analysts, USA. SEBI, the regulatory body of Indian financial market also recognizes him as a Research Analyst (INH300006582).

Disclosure

The views expressed herein are based solely on information available publicly/internal data/other sources believed to be reliable, but is not necessarily all-inclusive and is not guaranteed as to accuracy. The recommendations provided herein is solely for informational purposes and are not intended to be and must not be taken alone as the basis for an investment/trading decision. Trading and investing are subject to market risk and the securities discussed and opinions expressed herein may not be suitable for all investors. To read the full disclosure, please click here.

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